Iraq's Shi'ites took to the streets on Saturday to support the government against Sunni protests over political marginalisation.
About 2,000 people marched in Baghdad and a few dozen rallied in Basra, accusing Sunnis of trying to split Iraq.
Sunnis began demonstrating against the Shi'ite-dominated government last month after the arrest of bodyguards attached to a prominent Sunni politician.
The minority sect enjoyed the lion's share of political power while Saddam Hussein ran Iraq.
Officials say the protests are aimed at whipping up sectarian conflict.
Official inflation figures understate the real extent of rising costs, but even the government's own CPI scheme lays bare the ongoing misery for working people and those dependent on benefits.